Got questions about au pair insurance? We've got answers. Here are the most common questions host families ask.
General Questions
Do I really need insurance for my au pair?
Yes. At minimum, you need:
- Auto insurance (if they drive) — Required everywhere
- Workers' compensation — Required in many states
Beyond legal requirements, insurance protects you from potentially massive liability if something goes wrong.
Doesn't my au pair agency provide insurance?
Partially. Agencies provide basic medical insurance for the J-1 visa. This covers personal health issues (doctor visits, illness, etc.).
It does NOT cover:
- Work-related injuries (you need workers' comp)
- Driving accidents (you need auto insurance)
- High-cost medical events (limits are often low)
How much will all this cost?
For most families, total annual costs are:
| Coverage | Annual Cost | |----------|-------------| | Workers' comp | $500 - $1,500 | | Auto addition | $200 - $800 | | Supplemental medical | $150 - $400 | | Total | $850 - $2,700 |
Costs vary significantly by state and your specific situation.
Workers' Compensation
What is workers' compensation?
Workers' comp is insurance that covers employees injured on the job. It pays for:
- Medical treatment
- Lost wages during recovery
- Rehabilitation
- Death benefits (worst case)
Does my state require workers' comp for au pairs?
States that require it (always):
- California, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Hawaii, Alaska
States with hour/wage thresholds:
- Massachusetts (16+ hours/week)
- Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, Utah ($1,000+/quarter)
- Washington DC (240+ hours/quarter)
- Several others
States where it's optional:
- Texas, Florida, and most other states
Even in "optional" states, workers' comp is recommended.
What happens if I don't have workers' comp and my au pair gets hurt?
You're personally liable. You could be responsible for:
- All medical bills (easily $10,000 - $100,000+)
- Lost wages
- Pain and suffering damages
- Legal fees if you're sued
Plus, in states that require coverage, you'll face fines and potentially criminal charges.
My homeowners insurance covers liability. Isn't that enough?
No. Homeowners policies typically exclude household employees from liability coverage. Workers' comp is separate and specifically covers employment-related injuries.
How do I get workers' comp?
Options include:
- Household employment specialists (GTM, HomeWork Solutions)
- Small business insurers (NEXT Insurance)
- State funds (in some states)
Take our quiz to get specific recommendations.
Auto Insurance
Do I need to add my au pair to my auto insurance?
If they drive, yes. Most policies only cover named drivers and immediate family. Your au pair needs to be listed.
What if they only drive occasionally?
Still add them. Even occasional driving needs coverage. One accident without proper coverage could be devastating.
Can my au pair get their own car insurance?
Technically yes, but it's usually:
- More expensive
- More complicated (they're not a U.S. resident)
- Unnecessary (adding to your policy is simpler)
Does my au pair need a U.S. license?
Most states accept foreign licenses for visitors, and au pairs on J-1 visas typically qualify. However:
- An International Driving Permit (IDP) is helpful
- Some insurers prefer a U.S. license
- Your au pair can get a state license if they want
What if my au pair is under 25?
Insurance will be more expensive, as it is for any young driver. Shop around — rates vary significantly between companies.
Medical Insurance
What does the agency medical insurance cover?
Typical agency plans cover:
- Doctor visits
- Hospital stays
- Emergency care
- Prescriptions
With limits usually around $50,000 - $100,000.
What doesn't agency insurance cover?
Common exclusions:
- Pre-existing conditions (often)
- Dental and vision (usually)
- Mental health (limited)
- Work-related injuries (never — that's workers' comp)
Should I get supplemental medical insurance?
Consider it if you want:
- Higher coverage limits
- Dental and vision
- Mental health coverage
- Coverage for pre-existing conditions
- Lower out-of-pocket costs
Supplemental plans cost $150 - $400/year.
What if my au pair gets sick? Which insurance do I use?
- Regular illness/injury: Agency medical insurance first
- Work-related injury: Workers' compensation
- Car accident: Auto insurance
Cost Questions
Why is insurance so expensive in some states?
Several factors:
- State regulations (NY and CA have strict requirements)
- Medical costs (higher in major metros)
- Lawsuit environment (some states have more litigation)
- State insurance funds (can be more/less competitive)
Can I deduct au pair insurance on my taxes?
Possibly. If your au pair provides childcare that allows you to work:
- Workers' comp may be deductible as a household expense
- Childcare costs may qualify for the Child Care Tax Credit
- Consult a tax professional for your specific situation
What's the cheapest way to get covered?
- Shop around — Get multiple quotes
- Bundle services — Some providers offer discounts for payroll + insurance
- Consider higher deductibles — If you can afford them
- Skip supplemental medical — If agency coverage is adequate (but review limits)
Don't skip required coverage to save money — the risk isn't worth it.
Other Questions
When should I get insurance?
Before your au pair arrives or immediately upon arrival. Don't wait until the first time they drive or the first day of "real" work.
What if I have multiple au pairs over time?
Your workers' comp policy typically covers "the position" rather than a specific person. When one au pair leaves and another arrives:
- Notify your insurer of the change
- Update auto insurance with new driver info
- Continue coverage without gaps
My au pair is leaving early. Do I get a refund?
Possibly. Many policies allow:
- Pro-rated refunds for early cancellation
- Policy adjustments for coverage changes
Contact your provider to discuss options.
I have more questions. Who can help?
- Your au pair agency — Can explain agency coverage
- Insurance providers — Can explain their specific products
- Household employment specialists — GTM, HomeWork Solutions, etc. know this stuff inside and out
Or take our quiz for personalized recommendations.